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      Thomson Reuters Reports Third-Quarter 2024 Results

      Thomson Reuters Logo (PRNewsfoto/Thomson Reuters)

      News provided by

      Thomson Reuters

      Nov 05, 2024, 06:30 ET

      Share this article

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      TORONTO, Nov. 5, 2024 /CNW/ -- Thomson Reuters (TSX/NYSE: TRI) today reported results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024:

      • Good revenue momentum continued in the third quarter
        • Total company revenues up 8%, organic revenues up 7%
          • Organic revenues up 9% for the "Big 3" segments (Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax & Accounting Professionals)
      • Raised total company full-year organic revenue growth outlook to approximately 7%
        • Raised organic revenue growth outlook for "Big 3" to approximately 8.5%
      • Announced agreement to sell its FindLaw business

      "We saw good momentum continue in the third quarter, with revenue and margins moderately ahead of our expectations" said Steve Hasker, President and CEO of Thomson Reuters.

      "We remain focused on driving innovation across our portfolio and markets to best serve our customers, demonstrated by our investment in AI now increasing to more than $200 million in 2024. We continue to make progress against our "Build, Partner, Buy" strategy, including launching several new AI product capabilities and making exciting enhancements to CoCounsel, our professional-grade GenAI assistant. In addition, we have closed on the strategic acquisitions of Safe Sign Technologies and Materia, which complement our product roadmap and further accelerate our provision of GenAI tools for professionals."

      Mr. Hasker added, "As we look ahead, we are committed to taking a balanced capital allocation approach, focusing on delivering sustained value creation through a long-term investment strategy."

      Consolidated Financial Highlights - Three Months Ended September 30

      Three Months Ended September 30,

      (Millions of U.S. dollars, except for adjusted EBITDA margin and EPS)

      (unaudited)

      IFRS Financial Measures(1)

      2024

      2023

      Change

      Change at
      Constant
      Currency

      Revenues

      $1,724

      $1,594

      8 %


      Operating profit

      $415

      $441

      -6 %


      Diluted earnings per share (EPS)

      $0.67

      $0.80

      -16 %


      Net cash provided by operating activities

      $756

      $674

      12 %


      Non-IFRS Financial Measures(1)





      Revenues

      $1,724

      $1,594

      8 %

      9 %

      Adjusted EBITDA

      $609

      $632

      -4 %

      -4 %

      Adjusted EBITDA margin

      35.3 %

      39.6 %

      -430bp

      -450bp

      Adjusted EPS

      $0.80

      $0.82

      -2 %

      -2 %

      Free cash flow

      $591

      $529

      12 %


      (1)    In addition to results reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the company uses certain non-IFRS
              financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. See the "Non-IFRS Financial
              Measures" section and the tables appended to this news release for additional information on these and other non-IFRS financial
              measures, including how they are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures.

      Revenues increased 8%, driven by growth in recurring and transactions revenues. Acquisitions had a 1% positive impact and foreign currency had a slightly negative impact on revenue growth.   

      • Organic revenues increased 7%, driven by 8% growth in recurring revenues (84% of total revenues) and 12% growth in transactions revenues. Global Print revenues decreased 6% organically.
      • The company's "Big 3" segments reported organic revenue growth of 9% and collectively comprised 81% of total revenues.

      Operating profit decreased 6% as higher revenues were more than offset by higher costs which included growth investments and the impact of acquisitions.    

      • Adjusted EBITDA decreased 4% primarily due to the same factors that impacted operating profit. The related margin decreased to 35.3% from 39.6% in the prior-year period. Foreign currency had a 20 basis points positive impact on the year-over-year change in adjusted EBITDA margin.

      Diluted EPS decreased to $0.67 compared to $0.80 in the prior-year period primarily reflecting higher tax expense, as the prior-year period included the release of certain tax reserves.

      • Adjusted EPS, which excludes the release of certain tax reserves, as well as other adjustments, decreased to $0.80 per share from $0.82 per share in the prior-year period as lower adjusted EBITDA and higher income taxes more than offset lower interest expense.

      Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $82 million in the third quarter, primarily due to certain component changes in working capital.

      • Free cash flow increased $62 million primarily due to the increase in cash flow from operating activities.  

      Highlights by Customer Segment – Three Months Ended September 30

      (Millions of U.S. dollars, except for adjusted EBITDA margins)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended





      September 30, 


      Change



      2024

      2023


      Total

      Constant
      Currency
      (1) 

      Organic(1)(2)

      Revenues








        Legal Professionals


      $745

      $688


      8 %

      8 %

      7 %

        Corporates


      437

      391


      12 %

      12 %

      10 %

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      221

      203


      9 %

      11 %

      10 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      1,403

      1,282


      9 %

      10 %

      9 %

         Reuters News


      199

      180


      10 %

      10 %

      8 %

         Global Print


      128

      137


      -7 %

      -6 %

      -6 %

         Eliminations/Rounding


      (6)

      (5)





      Revenues


      $1,724

      $1,594


      8 %

      9 %

      7 %









      Adjusted EBITDA(1) 








        Legal Professionals


      $334

      $338


      -1 %

      -1 %


        Corporates


      162

      164


      -1 %

      -2 %


        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      59

      64


      -7 %

      -5 %


      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      555

      566


      -2 %

      -2 %


        Reuters News


      40

      37


      10 %

      14 %


        Global Print


      43

      55


      -22 %

      -21 %


        Corporate costs


      (29)

      (26)


      n/a

      n/a


      Adjusted EBITDA


      $609

      $632


      -4 %

      -4 %










      Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1) 








        Legal Professionals


      44.9 %

      49.1 %


      -420bp

      -430bp


        Corporates


      36.8 %

      41.9 %


      -510bp

      -520bp


        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      26.8 %

      31.2 %


      -440bp

      -430bp


      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      39.5 %

      44.0 %


      -450bp

      -460bp


        Reuters News


      20.4 %

      20.4 %


      0bp

      70bp


        Global Print


      33.1 %

      39.6 %


      -650bp

      -640bp


      Adjusted EBITDA margin


      35.3 %

      39.6 %


      -430bp

      -450bp



      (1)      See the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" section and the tables appended to this news release for additional information on these and
                other non-IFRS financial measures.
      To compute segment and consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin, the company excludes fair value
                adjustments related to acquired
      deferred revenue.

      (2)      Computed for revenue growth only.

      n/a: not applicable

      Unless otherwise noted, all revenue growth comparisons by customer segment in this news release are at constant currency (or exclude the impact of foreign currency) as Thomson Reuters believes this provides the best basis to measure their performance.

      Legal Professionals

      Revenues increased 8% to $745 million and included a positive impact from acquisitions. Organic revenue growth was 7%.

      • Recurring revenues increased 9% (97% of total, 8% organic). Organic growth was primarily driven by Westlaw, CoCounsel, Practical Law and the segment's international businesses.
      • Transactions revenues decreased 11% (3% of total, all organic).

      Adjusted EBITDA decreased 1% to $334 million.

      • The margin decreased to 44.9% from 49.1% primarily driven by higher investments.

      Corporates

      Revenues increased 12% to $437 million, including the acquisition impact of Pagero. Organic revenue growth was 10%.

      • Recurring revenues increased 12% (89% of total, 9% organic). Organic growth was primarily driven by Practical Law, Direct and Indirect Tax, Clear and the segment's international businesses.
      • Transactions revenues increased 12% (11% of total, 13% organic) driven primarily by Trust, Direct Tax and segment's international businesses.

      Adjusted EBITDA decreased 1% to $162 million.

      • The margin decreased to 36.8% from 41.9%, primarily driven by the Pagero acquisition and higher investments.

      Tax & Accounting Professionals

      Revenues increased 11% to $221 million. Organic revenue growth was 10%.

      • Recurring revenues increased 10% (77% of total, all organic). Organic growth was driven by the segment's Latin America business and UltraTax products.
      • Transactions revenues increased 16% (23% of total, 13% organic) primarily due to UltraTax, Confirmation and the segment's international businesses.

      Adjusted EBITDA decreased 7% to $59 million.

      • The margin decreased to 26.8% from 31.2%, primarily driven by higher investments.

      The Tax & Accounting Professionals segment is the company's most seasonal business with approximately 60% of full-year revenues typically generated in the first and fourth quarters. As a result, the margin performance of this segment has been generally higher in the first and fourth quarters as costs are typically incurred in a more linear fashion throughout the year.

      Reuters News

      Revenues of $199 million increased 10% (8% organic) which included a positive impact from acquisitions. Organic revenue growth was driven primarily by Generative AI related content licensing revenue that was largely transactional in nature and by a contractual price increase from our news agreement with the Data & Analytics business of LSEG.

      Adjusted EBITDA increased 10% to $40 million driven by higher revenues.

      Global Print

      Revenues of $128 million decreased 6%, all organic, driven in part by the migration of customers from a Global Print product to Westlaw.

      Adjusted EBITDA decreased 22% to $43 million.

      • The margin decreased to 33.1% from 39.6% primarily due to lower revenues.

      Corporate Costs

      Corporate costs were $29 million compared to $26 million in the prior-year period.   

      Consolidated Financial Highlights – Nine Months Ended September 30

      Nine Months Ended September 30,

      (Millions of U.S. dollars, except for adjusted EBITDA margin and EPS)

      (unaudited)

      IFRS Financial Measures(1)

      2024

      2023

      Change

      Change at
      Constant
      Currency

      Revenues

      $5,349

      $4,979

      7 %


      Operating profit

      $1,387

      $1,774

      -22 %


      Diluted EPS

      $3.59

      $4.31

      -17 %


      Net cash provided by operating activities

      $1,893

      $1,636

      16 %


      Non-IFRS Financial Measures(1)





      Revenues

      $5,349

      $4,979

      7 %

      8 %

      Adjusted EBITDA

      $2,061

      $1,971

      5 %

      5 %

      Adjusted EBITDA margin

      38.5 %

      39.5 %

      -100bp

      -120bp

      Adjusted EPS

      $2.76

      $2.53

      9 %

      9 %

      Free cash flow

      $1,403

      $1,258

      12 %


      (1)      In addition to results reported in accordance with IFRS, the company uses certain non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental
                indicators of its operating performance and financial position. See the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" section and the tables appended
                to this news release for additional information on these and other non-IFRS financial measures, including how they are defined and
                reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures.

      Revenues increased 7%, driven by growth in recurring and transactions revenues. Foreign currency had a slightly negative impact on revenue growth.  

      • Organic revenues increased 8%, driven by 8% growth in recurring revenues (80% of total revenues) and 14% growth in transactions revenues. Global Print revenues decreased 8% organically.
      • The company's "Big 3" segments reported organic revenue growth of 9% and collectively comprised 82% of total revenues.

      Operating profit decreased 22%, primarily because the 2023 period included a gain on the sale of a majority stake in the company's Elite business.  

      • Adjusted EBITDA, which excludes the gain on sale of Elite, as well as other items, increased 5% as higher revenues more than offset growth investments and the impact of acquisitions. The related margin decreased to 38.5% from 39.5% in the prior-year period. Foreign currency had a 20 basis points positive impact on the year-over-year change in adjusted EBITDA margin.

      Diluted EPS decreased to $3.59 compared to $4.31 in the prior-year period. The current period reflected lower operating profit and included a $468 million non-cash tax benefit related to tax legislation enacted in Canada. The prior-year period included a significant increase in the value of the company's investment in LSEG. In 2024, diluted EPS also benefited from a reduction in weighted-average common shares outstanding due to share repurchases and the company's June 2023 return of capital transaction.

      • Adjusted EPS, which excludes the gain on sale of Elite, the changes in value of the company's LSEG investment, the non-cash tax benefit, as well as other adjustments, increased to $2.76 per share from $2.53 per share in the prior-year period, primarily due to higher adjusted EBITDA. In 2024, adjusted EPS also benefited from a reduction in weighted-average common shares.

      Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $257 million due to the cash benefits from higher revenues that more than offset investment spending. The prior-year period also included $80 million of payments associated with the company's Change Program, which was completed at the end of 2022.

      • Free cash flow increased $145 million as higher cash flows from operating activities more than offset higher capital expenditures and lower cash flows from other investing activities.

      Highlights by Customer Segment - Nine Months Ended September 30

      (Millions of U.S. dollars, except for adjusted EBITDA margins)

      (unaudited)



      Nine Months Ended







      September 30, 


      Change



      2024

      2023


      Total

      Constant
      Currency
      (1) 

      Organic(1)(2)

      Revenues








        Legal Professionals


      $2,193

      $2,107


      4 %

      4 %

      7 %

        Corporates


      1,386

      1,218


      14 %

      14 %

      10 %

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      799

      714


      12 %

      14 %

      12 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      4,378

      4,039


      8 %

      9 %

      9 %

         Reuters News


      614

      549


      12 %

      12 %

      9 %

         Global Print


      375

      408


      -8 %

      -8 %

      -8 %

         Eliminations/Rounding


      (18)

      (17)





      Revenues


      $5,349

      $4,979


      7 %

      8 %

      8 %









      Adjusted EBITDA(1) 








        Legal Professionals


      $1,003

      $1,001


      0 %

      0 %


        Corporates


      518

      481


      8 %

      7 %


        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      331

      302


      10 %

      11 %


      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      1,852

      1,784


      4 %

      4 %


        Reuters News


      151

      111


      37 %

      39 %


        Global Print


      133

      158


      -16 %

      -16 %


        Corporate costs


      (75)

      (82)


      n/a

      n/a


      Adjusted EBITDA


      $2,061

      $1,971


      5 %

      5 %










      Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1) 








        Legal Professionals


      45.7 %

      47.5 %


      -180bp

      -180bp


        Corporates


      37.2 %

      39.4 %


      -220bp

      -230bp


        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      41.5 %

      41.6 %


      -10bp

      -20bp


      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      42.3 %

      44.0 %


      -170bp

      -180bp


        Reuters News


      24.6 %

      20.1 %


      450bp

      460bp


        Global Print


      35.5 %

      38.6 %


      -310bp

      -330bp


      Adjusted EBITDA margin


      38.5 %

      39.5 %


      -100bp

      -120bp



      (1)      See the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" section and the tables appended to this news release for additional information on these and
                other non-IFRS financial measures.
      To compute segment and consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin, the company excludes fair value
                adjustments related to acquired
      deferred revenue.

      (2)     Computed for revenue growth only.

      n/a: not applicable

      2024 Outlook

      The company raised its 2024 outlook for organic revenue growth to reflect strong year-to-date performance. All other measures in the outlook were maintained.

      The company's outlook for 2024 in the table below assumes constant currency rates and excludes the impact of any future acquisitions or dispositions that may occur during the remainder of the year. Thomson Reuters believes that this type of guidance provides useful insight into the anticipated performance of its businesses.

      The company expects its fourth-quarter 2024 organic revenue growth to be approximately 5% and its adjusted EBITDA margin to be approximately 37%.

      The company continues to operate in an uncertain macroeconomic environment, reflecting ongoing geopolitical risk, uneven economic growth and an evolving interest rate and inflationary backdrop. Any worsening of the global economic or business environment, among other factors, could impact the company's ability to achieve its outlook.

      Reported Full-Year 2023 Results and Full-Year 2024 Outlook

      Total Thomson Reuters

      FY 2023

      Reported

      FY 2024

      Outlook

      2/8/2024

      FY 2024

      Outlook

      5/2/2024

      FY 2024

      Outlook

      8/1/2024

      FY 2024

      Outlook

      11/5/2024

      Total Revenue Growth

      3 %

      ~ 6.5%

      6.5% - 7.0%

      ~ 7.0%

      Unchanged

      Organic Revenue Growth(1)

      6 %

      ~ 6%

      6.0% - 6.5%

      ~ 6.5%

      ~7.0%

      Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)

      39.3 %

      ~ 38%

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Corporate Costs

      $115 million

      $120 - $130 million

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Free Cash Flow(1)

      $1.9 billion

      ~ $1.8 billion

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Accrued Capex as % of Revenues(1)

      7.8 %

      ~ 8.5%

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Depreciation & Amortization of Computer Software

          Depreciation & Amortization of Internally

             Developed Software

          Amortization of Acquired Software

      $628 million


      $556 million

      $72 million

      $730 - $750 million


      $595 - $615 million

      ~ $135 million

      Unchanged


      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Unchanged


      $580 - $600 million

      ~ $150 million

      Unchanged


      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Interest Expense (P&L)(2)

      $164 million(2)

      $150 - $170 million

      Unchanged

      $125 - $145
      million

      Unchanged

      Effective Tax Rate on Adjusted Earnings(1)

      16.5 %

      ~ 18%

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      "Big 3" Segments(1)

      FY 2023

      Reported

      FY 2024

      Outlook

      2/8/2024

      FY 2024

      Outlook

      5/2/2024

      FY 2024

      Outlook

      8/1/2024

      FY 2024

      Outlook

      11/5/2024

      Total Revenue Growth  

      3 %

      ~ 8%

      8.0% - 8.5%

      ~ 8.5%

      Unchanged

      Organic Revenue Growth

      7 %

      ~ 7.5%

      7.5% - 8.0%

      ~ 8.0%

      ~8.5%

      Adjusted EBITDA Margin

      43.8 %

      ~ 43%

      Unchanged

      Unchanged

      Unchanged



      (1)

      Non-IFRS financial measures. See the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" section below as well as the tables and footnotes appended to this news release for more information.

      (2)

      Full-year 2023 interest expense excludes a $12 million benefit associated with the release of a tax reserve that is removed from adjusted earnings.

      The information in this section is forward-looking. Actual results, which will include the impact of currency and future acquisitions and dispositions completed during 2024 may differ materially from the company's 2024 outlook. The information in this section should also be read in conjunction with the section below entitled "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, Material Risks and Material Assumptions."

      Dividends and common shares outstanding

      A quarterly dividend of $0.54 per share is payable on December 10, 2024 to common shareholders of record as of November 21, 2024.

      As of October 31, 2024, Thomson Reuters had approximately 449.9 million common shares outstanding.

      Acquisitions

      In August 2024, the company acquired Safe Sign Technologies, a U.K-based startup that is developing legal-specific large language models (LLMs).

      In October 2024, the company acquired Materia, a US-based startup that has developed an agentic AI assistant for the tax, audit and accounting profession.

      Sale agreement

      In October 2024, the company announced the signing of a definitive agreement to sell its FindLaw business. FindLaw operates an online legal directory and provides website creation and hosting services, law firm marketing solutions, and peer rating services. The sale is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2024 contingent on receiving regulatory approvals and satisfaction of other customary closing conditions.

      Thomson Reuters
      Thomson Reuters (NYSE /TSX: TRI) informs the way forward by bringing together the trusted content and technology that people and organizations need to make the right decisions. The company serves professionals across legal, tax, accounting, compliance, government, and media. Its products combine highly specialized software and insights to empower professionals with the data, intelligence, and solutions needed to make informed decisions, and to help institutions in their pursuit of justice, truth and transparency. Reuters, part of Thomson Reuters, is a world leading provider of trusted journalism and news. For more information, visit tr.com.

      NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES

      Thomson Reuters prepares its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

      This news release includes certain non-IFRS financial measures, which include ratios that incorporate one or more non-IFRS financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA (other than at the customer segment level) and the related margin, free cash flow, adjusted earnings and the effective tax rate on adjusted earnings, adjusted EPS, accrued capital expenditures expressed as a percentage of revenues, selected measures excluding the impact of foreign currency, changes in revenues computed on an organic basis as well as all financial measures for the "Big 3" segments.

      Thomson Reuters uses these non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position as well as for internal planning purposes and the company's business outlook. Additionally, Thomson Reuters uses non-IFRS measures as the basis for management incentive programs. These measures do not have any standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures used by other companies and should not be viewed as alternatives to measures of financial performance calculated in accordance with IFRS. Non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the appended tables.

      The company's outlook contains various non-IFRS financial measures. The company believes that providing reconciliations of forward-looking non-IFRS financial measures in its outlook would be potentially misleading and not practical due to the difficulty of projecting items that are not reflective of ongoing operations in any future period. The magnitude of these items may be significant. Consequently, for outlook purposes only, the company is unable to reconcile these non-IFRS measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures because it cannot predict, with reasonable certainty, the impacts of changes in foreign exchange rates which impact (i) the translation of its results reported at average foreign currency rates for the year, and (ii) other finance income or expense related to intercompany financing arrangements. Additionally, the company cannot reasonably predict the occurrence or amount of other operating gains and losses that generally arise from business transactions that the company does not currently anticipate.

      ROUNDING

      Other than EPS, the company reports its results in millions of U.S. dollars, but computes percentage changes and margins using whole dollars to be more precise. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

      SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, MATERIAL RISKS AND MATERIAL ASSUMPTIONS

      Certain statements in this news release, including, but not limited to, statements in Mr. Hasker's comments,  the "2024 Outlook" section, and statements relating to the sale of the company's FindLaw business, are forward-looking. The words "will", "expect", "believe", "target", "estimate", "could", "should", "intend", "predict", "project" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. While the company believes that it has a reasonable basis for making forward-looking statements in this news release, they are not a guarantee of future performance or outcomes and there is no assurance that any of the other events described in any forward-looking statement will materialize. Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations. Many of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions are beyond the company's control and the effects of them can be difficult to predict.

      Some of the material risk factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by forward-looking statements in this news release include, but are not limited to, those discussed on pages 19-35 in the "Risk Factors" section of the company's 2023 annual report. These and other risk factors are discussed in materials that Thomson Reuters from time-to-time files with, or furnishes to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Thomson Reuters annual and quarterly reports are also available in the "Investor Relations" section of tr.com.

      The company's business outlook is based on information currently available to the company and is based on various external and internal assumptions made by the company in light of its experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors that the company believes are appropriate under the circumstances. Material assumptions and material risks may cause actual performance to differ from the company's expectations underlying its business outlook. In particular, the global economy has experienced substantial disruption due to concerns regarding economic effects associated with the macroeconomic backdrop and ongoing geopolitical risks. The company's business outlook assumes that uncertain macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions will continue to disrupt the economy and cause periods of volatility, however, these conditions may last substantially longer than expected and any worsening of the global economic or business environment could impact the company's ability to achieve its outlook and affect its results and other expectations. For a discussion of material assumptions and material risks related to the company's 2024 outlook see page 19 of the company's second-quarter management's discussion and analysis (MD&A) for the period ended June 30, 2024. The company's quarterly MD&A and annual report was filed with, or furnished to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. SEC and are also available in the "Investor Relations" section of tr.com. 

      The company has provided an outlook for the purpose of presenting information about current expectations for the period presented. This information may not be appropriate for other purposes. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements which reflect expectations only as of the date of this news release.

      Except as may be required by applicable law, Thomson Reuters disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

      CONTACTS

      MEDIA

      Gehna Singh Kareckas

      Senior Director, Corporate Affairs

      +1 613 979 4272

      [email protected]

      INVESTORS

      Gary Bisbee, CFA

      Head of Investor Relations

      +1 646 540 3249

      gary.bisbee@tr.com

      Thomson Reuters will webcast a discussion of its third-quarter 2024 results and its 2024 business outlook today beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Standard Time (EST). You can access the webcast by visiting ir.tr.com. An archive of the webcast will be available following the presentation.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Consolidated Income Statement

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended


      September 30,


      September 30,


      2024

      2023


      2024

      2023

      CONTINUING OPERATIONS






      Revenues

      $1,724

      $1,594


      $5,349

      $4,979

      Operating expenses

      (1,117)

      (958)


      (3,288)

      (3,022)

      Depreciation

      (30)

      (28)


      (87)

      (87)

      Amortization of computer software

      (151)

      (132)


      (458)

      (377)

      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      (21)

      (24)


      (69)

      (72)

      Other operating gains (losses), net

      10

      (11)


      (60)

      353

      Operating profit

      415

      441


      1,387

      1,774

      Finance costs, net:






           Net interest expense

      (21)

      (32)


      (97)

      (121)

           Other finance (costs) income

      (32)

      117


      (8)

      (75)

      Income before tax and equity method investments

      362

      526


      1,282

      1,578

      Share of post-tax (losses) earnings in equity method
      investments  

      (8)

      (174)


      45

      815

      Tax (expense) benefit

      (77)

      18


      258

      (397)

      Earnings from continuing operations

      277

      370


      1,585

      1,996

      Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

      24

      (3)


      35

      21

      Net earnings

      $301

      $367


      $1,620

      $2,017

      Earnings (loss) attributable to:






      Common shareholders

      $301

      $367


      $1,623

      $2,017

      Non-controlling interests

      -

      -


      (3)

      -







      Earnings per share:






      Basic earnings (loss) per share:






         From continuing operations

      $0.61

      $0.81


      $3.51

      $4.27

         From discontinued operations

      0.06

      (0.01)


      0.08

      0.05

      Basic earnings per share

      $0.67

      $0.80


      $3.59

      $4.32







      Diluted earnings (loss) per share:






         From continuing operations

      $0.61

      $0.81


      $3.51

      $4.27

         From discontinued operations

      0.06

      (0.01)


      0.08

      0.04

      Diluted earnings per share

      $0.67

      $0.80


      $3.59

      $4.31







      Basic weighted-average common shares

      449,886,792

      455,458,515


      450,788,536

      466,078,377

      Diluted weighted-average common shares

      450,458,885

      456,062,363


      451,424,716

      466,838,142

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)



      September 30, 


      December 31, 

      2024


      2023

      Assets




      Cash and cash equivalents

      $1,731


      $1,298

      Trade and other receivables

      1,011


      1,122

      Other financial assets

      54


      66

      Prepaid expenses and other current assets

      394


      435

             Current assets excluding assets held for sale

      3,190


      2,921

      Assets held for sale

      168


      -

      Current assets

      3,358


      2,921





      Property and equipment, net

      430


      447

      Computer software, net

      1,430


      1,236

      Other identifiable intangible assets, net

      3,165


      3,165

      Goodwill

      7,342


      6,719

      Equity method investments

      277


      2,030

      Other financial assets

      380


      444

      Other non-current assets

      623


      618

      Deferred tax

      1,426


      1,104

      Total assets

      $18,431


      $18,684





      Liabilities and equity




      Liabilities




      Current indebtedness

      $1,036


      $372

      Payables, accruals and provisions

      1,063


      1,114

      Current tax liabilities

      296


      248

      Deferred revenue

      1,044


      992

      Other financial liabilities

      100


      507

         Current liabilities excluding liabilities associated with assets held for sale

      3,539


      3,233

      Liabilities associated with assets held for sale

      22


      -

      Current liabilities 

      3,561


      3,233





      Long-term indebtedness

      1,847


      2,905

      Provisions and other non-current liabilities

      670


      692

      Other financial liabilities

      243


      237

      Deferred tax

      237


      553

      Total liabilities

      6,558


      7,620





      Equity




      Capital

      3,462


      3,405

      Retained earnings

      9,370


      8,680

      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (959)


      (1,021)

      Total equity

      11,873


      11,064

      Total liabilities and equity

      $18,431


      $18,684

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended

      September 30,


      Nine Months Ended

      September 30,


      2024

      2023


      2024

      2023

      Cash provided by (used in):






      Operating activities






      Earnings from continuing operations

      $277

      $370


      $1,585

      $1,996

      Adjustments for:






      Depreciation

      30

      28


      87

      87

      Amortization of computer software

      151

      132


      458

      377

      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      21

      24


      69

      72

      Share of post-tax losses (earnings) in equity method investments

      8

      174


      (45)

      (815)

      Net (gains) losses on disposals of businesses and investments

      (1)

      6


      3

      (341)

      Deferred tax

      8

      (251)


      (687)

      (369)

      Other

      56

      (89)


      173

      188

      Changes in working capital and other items 

      206

      257


      252

      417

      Operating cash flows from continuing operations

      756

      651


      1,895

      1,612

      Operating cash flows from discontinued operations

      -

      23


      (2)

      24

      Net cash provided by operating activities

      756

      674


      1,893

      1,636







      Investing activities






      Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

      (25)

      (678)


      (492)

      (1,201)

      Proceeds related to disposals of businesses and investments

      33

      -


      29

      418

      Proceeds from sales of LSEG shares

      -

      1,517


      1,854

      5,393

      Capital expenditures 

      (149)

      (145)


      (446)

      (412)

      Other investing activities

      -

      14


      6

      82

      Taxes paid on sales of LSEG shares and disposals of businesses

      (65)

      (273)


      (202)

      (543)

      Investing cash flows from continuing operations

      (206)

      435


      749

      3,737

      Investing cash flows from discontinued operations

      -

      -


      -

      (1)

      Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

      (206)

      435


      749

      3,736







      Financing activities






      Repayments of debt

      (242)

      -


      (290)

      -

      Net repayments under short-term loan facilities

      -

      (1,214)


      (139)

      (443)

      Payments of lease principal

      (15)

      (13)


      (46)

      (44)

      Payments for return of capital on common shares

      -

      -


      -

      (2,045)

      Repurchases of common shares

      -

      -


      (639)

      (718)

      Dividends paid on preference shares

      (1)

      (1)


      (4)

      (4)

      Dividends paid on common shares

      (236)

      (218)


      (708)

      (672)

      Purchase of non-controlling interests

      -

      -


      (384)

      -

      Other financing activities

      2

      (3)


      3

      2

      Net cash used in financing activities

      (492)

      (1,449)


      (2,207)

      (3,924)

      Translation adjustments

      3

      (2)


      (2)

      (1)

      Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

      61

      (342)


      433

      1,447

      Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

      1,670

      2,858


      1,298

      1,069

      Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

      $1,731

      $2,516


      $1,731

      $2,516

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Earnings from Continuing Operations to Adjusted EBITDA(1)

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended


      Year Ended

      September 30,


      September 30,


      December 31,


      2024

      2023


      2024

      2023


      2023









      Earnings from continuing operations

      $277

      $370


      $1,585

      $1,996


      $2,646

      Adjustments to remove:








      Tax expense (benefit)

      77

      (18)


      (258)

      397


      417

      Other finance costs (income)

      32

      (117)


      8

      75


      192

      Net interest expense

      21

      32


      97

      121


      152

      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      21

      24


      69

      72


      97

      Amortization of computer software

      151

      132


      458

      377


      512

      Depreciation

      30

      28


      87

      87


      116

      EBITDA

      $609

      $451


      $2,046

      $3,125


      $4,132

      Adjustments to remove:








      Share of post-tax losses (earnings) in equity method

         investments

      8

      174


      (45)

      (815)


      (1,075)

      Other operating (gains) losses, net

      (10)

      11


      60

      (353)


      (397)

      Fair value adjustments*

      2

      (4)


      -

      14


      18

      Adjusted EBITDA(1)

      $609

      $632


      $2,061

      $1,971


      $2,678

      Adjusted EBITDA margin(1)

      35.3 %

      39.6 %


      38.5 %

      39.5 %


      39.3 %


      * Fair value adjustments primarily represent gains or losses on intercompany balances that arise in the ordinary course of business due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, which are a component of operating expenses, as well as adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow(1)

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)






      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended


      Year Ended

      September 30,


      September 30,


      December 31,


      2024

      2023


      2024

      2023


      2023

      Net cash provided by operating activities

      $756

      $674


      $1,893

      $1,636


      $2,341

      Capital expenditures

      (149)

      (145)


      (446)

      (412)


      (544)

      Other investing activities

      -

      14


      6

      82


      137

      Payments of lease principal

      (15)

      (13)


      (46)

      (44)


      (58)

      Dividends paid on preference shares

      (1)

      (1)


      (4)

      (4)


      (5)

      Free cash flow(1)

      $591

      $529


      $1,403

      $1,258


      $1,871

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Capital Expenditures to Accrued Capital Expenditures(1)

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)



      Year Ended


      December 31,



      2023

      Capital expenditures


      $544

      Remove: IFRS adjustment to cash basis


      (12)

      Accrued capital expenditures (1)


      $532

      Accrued capital expenditures as a percentage of revenues(1)


      7.8 %



      (1)

      Refer to page 22 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Net Earnings to Adjusted Earnings(1)

      Reconciliation of Total Change in Adjusted EPS to Change in Constant Currency(1)

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except for share and per share data)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended

      September 30,

      Nine Months Ended

      September 30,

      Year Ended


      December 31,


      2024

      2023


      2024

      2023


      2023

      Net earnings

      $301

      $367


      $1,620

      $2,017


      $2,695

      Adjustments to remove:








      Fair value adjustments*

      2

      (4)


      -

      14


      18

      Amortization of acquired computer software

      34

      21


      109

      48


      72

      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      21

      24


      69

      72


      97

      Other operating (gains) losses, net

      (10)

      11


      60

      (353)


      (397)

      Interest benefit impacting comparability(2)

      -

      (12)


      -

      (12)


      (12)

      Other finance costs (income)

      32

      (117)


      8

      75


      192

      Share of post-tax losses (earnings) in equity method

         investments

      8

      174


      (45)

      (815)


      (1,075)

      Tax on above items(1)

      (5)

      (31)


      (45)

      227


      265

      Tax items impacting comparability(1) (2)

      (2)

      (62)


      (483)

      (64)


      (172)

      (Earnings) loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

      (24)

      3


      (35)

      (21)


      (49)

      Interim period effective tax rate normalization(1)  

      3

      2


      (7)

      (1)


      -

      Dividends declared on preference shares

      (1)

      (1)


      (4)

      (4)


      (5)

      Adjusted earnings(1) (3)

      $359

      $375


      $1,247

      $1,183


      $1,629

      Adjusted EPS(1) (3)

      $0.80

      $0.82


      $2.76

      $2.53



      Total change

      -2 %



      9 %




      Foreign currency

      0 %



      0 %




      Constant currency

      -2 %



      9 %




      Diluted weighted-average common shares (millions)

      450.5

      456.1


      451.4

      466.8




      Reconciliation of Effective Tax Rate on Adjusted Earnings(1)

      Year-ended 
      December 31,


      2023

      Adjusted earnings

      $1,629

      Plus: Dividends declared on preference shares

      5

      Plus: Tax expense on adjusted earnings

      324

      Pre-tax adjusted earnings

      $1,958



      IFRS Tax expense

      $417

      Remove tax related to:


         Amortization of acquired computer software

      17

         Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      22

         Share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments 

      (253)

         Other finance costs

      31

         Other operating gains, net

      (81)

         Other items

      (1)

      Subtotal – Remove tax expense on pre-tax items removed from adjusted earnings

      (265)

      Remove: Tax items impacting comparability

      172

      Total - Remove all items impacting comparability

      (93)

      Tax expense on adjusted earnings

      $324

      Effective tax rate on adjusted earnings

      16.5 %



      *Fair value adjustments primarily represent gains or losses on intercompany balances that arise in the ordinary course of business due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, which are a component of operating expenses, as well as adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.



      (1)

      Refer to page 22 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

      (2)

      All periods of 2023 included the release of tax and interest reserves due to the expiration of statutes of limitation. 

      (3)

      The adjusted earnings impact of non-controlling interests, which was applicable only to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was not material.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues to Changes in Revenues on a Constant Currency(1) and Organic Basis(1)

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)




      Three Months Ended





      September 30,


      Change



      2024

      2023


      Total

      Foreign
      Currency

      SUBTOTAL
      Constant
      Currency

      Net

      Acquisitions/
      (Divestitures)

      Organic

      Total Revenues










        Legal Professionals


      $745

      $688


      8 %

      0 %

      8 %

      1 %

      7 %

        Corporates


      437

      391


      12 %

      0 %

      12 %

      2 %

      10 %

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      221

      203


      9 %

      -2 %

      11 %

      1 %

      10 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      1,403

      1,282


      9 %

      0 %

      10 %

      1 %

      9 %

        Reuters News


      199

      180


      10 %

      0 %

      10 %

      2 %

      8 %

        Global Print


      128

      137


      -7 %

      0 %

      -6 %

      0 %

      -6 %

        Eliminations/Rounding


      (6)

      (5)







      Revenues


      $1,724

      $1,594


      8 %

      0 %

      9 %

      1 %

      7 %











      Recurring Revenues 










        Legal Professionals


      $721

      $661


      9 %

      0 %

      9 %

      1 %

      8 %

        Corporates


      390

      349


      12 %

      0 %

      12 %

      3 %

      9 %

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      170

      160


      7 %

      -3 %

      10 %

      0 %

      10 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      1,281

      1,170


      10 %

      0 %

      10 %

      1 %

      9 %

        Reuters News


      167

      158


      6 %

      0 %

      6 %

      2 %

      4 %

        Eliminations/Rounding


      (6)

      (5)







      Total Recurring Revenues


      $1,442

      $1,323


      9 %

      0 %

      10 %

      1 %

      8 %











      Transactions Revenues










        Legal Professionals


      $24

      $27


      -12 %

      -2 %

      -11 %

      0 %

      -11 %

        Corporates


      47

      42


      12 %

      0 %

      12 %

      -1 %

      13 %

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      51

      43


      16 %

      -1 %

      16 %

      3 %

      13 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      122

      112


      8 %

      -1 %

      8 %

      1 %

      8 %

        Reuters News


      32

      22


      45 %

      3 %

      41 %

      7 %

      35 %

      Total Transactions Revenues


      $154

      $134


      14 %

      0 %

      14 %

      2 %

      12 %



      Growth percentages are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.



      (1)

      Refer to page 22 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues to Changes in Revenues on a Constant Currency(1) and Organic Basis(1)

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)




      Nine Months Ended





      September 30,


      Change



      2024

      2023


      Total

      Foreign
      Currency

      SUBTOTAL
      Constant
      Currency

      Net

      Acquisitions/
      (Divestitures)

      Organic

      Total Revenues










        Legal Professionals


      $2,193

      $2,107


      4 %

      0 %

      4 %

      -3 %

      7 %

        Corporates


      1,386

      1,218


      14 %

      0 %

      14 %

      4 %

      10 %

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      799

      714


      12 %

      -2 %

      14 %

      2 %

      12 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      4,378

      4,039


      8 %

      0 %

      9 %

      0 %

      9 %

        Reuters News


      614

      549


      12 %

      -1 %

      12 %

      3 %

      9 %

        Global Print


      375

      408


      -8 %

      0 %

      -8 %

      0 %

      -8 %

        Eliminations/Rounding


      (18)

      (17)







      Revenues


      $5,349

      $4,979


      7 %

      0 %

      8 %

      0 %

      8 %











      Recurring Revenues 










        Legal Professionals


      $2,121

      $2,000


      6 %

      0 %

      6 %

      -2 %

      8 %

        Corporates


      1,142

      1,015


      12 %

      0 %

      12 %

      3 %

      10 %

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      548

      503


      9 %

      -2 %

      11 %

      0 %

      11 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      3,811

      3,518


      8 %

      0 %

      9 %

      0 %

      9 %

        Reuters News


      495

      468


      6 %

      -1 %

      6 %

      2 %

      4 %

        Eliminations/Rounding


      (18)

      (17)







      Total Recurring Revenues


      $4,288

      $3,969


      8 %

      0 %

      8 %

      0 %

      8 %











      Transactions Revenues










        Legal Professionals


      $72

      $107


      -33 %

      -2 %

      -32 %

      -30 %

      -1 %

        Corporates


      244

      203


      21 %

      0 %

      21 %

      10 %

      11 %

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      251

      211


      19 %

      -1 %

      19 %

      6 %

      13 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      567

      521


      9 %

      -1 %

      9 %

      -1 %

      10 %

        Reuters News


      119

      81


      47 %

      0 %

      47 %

      7 %

      39 %

      Total Transactions Revenues


      $686

      $602


      14 %

      -1 %

      14 %

      0 %

      14 %




      Year Ended





      December 31,


      Change



      2023

      2022


      Total

      Foreign
      Currency

      SUBTOTAL
      Constant
      Currency

      Net

      Acquisitions/
      (Divestitures)

      Organic

      Total Revenues










        Legal Professionals


      $2,807

      $2,803


      0 %

      0 %

      0 %

      -6 %

      6 %

        Corporates


      1,620

      1,536


      5 %

      0 %

      5 %

      -2 %

      7 %

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      1,058

      986


      7 %

      -2 %

      9 %

      -1 %

      10 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      5,485

      5,325


      3 %

      0 %

      4 %

      -4 %

      7 %

        Reuters News


      769

      733


      5 %

      0 %

      5 %

      1 %

      4 %

        Global Print


      562

      592


      -5 %

      -1 %

      -4 %

      -1 %

      -3 %

        Eliminations/Rounding


      (22)

      (23)







      Revenues


      $6,794

      $6,627


      3 %

      0 %

      3 %

      -3 %

      6 %



      Growth percentages are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding. 



      (1)

      Refer to page 22 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Changes in Adjusted EBITDA(1) and Related Margin(1) to Changes on a Constant Currency Basis(1)

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)

      (unaudited)





      Three Months Ended





      September 30,


      Change



      2024

      2023


      Total

      Foreign

      Currency

      Constant

      Currency

      Adjusted EBITDA(1) 








        Legal Professionals


      $334

      $338


      -1 %

      0 %

      -1 %

        Corporates


      162

      164


      -1 %

      0 %

      -2 %

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      59

      64


      -7 %

      -3 %

      -5 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      555

      566


      -2 %

      0 %

      -2 %

        Reuters News


      40

      37


      10 %

      -4 %

      14 %

        Global Print


      43

      55


      -22 %

      0 %

      -21 %

        Corporate costs


      (29)

      (26)


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Adjusted EBITDA


      $609

      $632


      -4 %

      0 %

      -4 %









      Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1) 








        Legal Professionals


      44.9 %

      49.1 %


      -420bp

      10bp

      -430bp

        Corporates


      36.8 %

      41.9 %


      -510bp

      10bp

      -520bp

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      26.8 %

      31.2 %


      -440bp

      -10bp

      -430bp

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      39.5 %

      44.0 %


      -450bp

      10bp

      -460bp

        Reuters News


      20.4 %

      20.4 %


      0bp

      -70bp

      70bp

        Global Print


      33.1 %

      39.6 %


      -650bp

      -10bp

      -640bp

      Adjusted EBITDA margin


      35.3 %

      39.6 %


      -430bp

      20bp

      -450bp

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Changes in Adjusted EBITDA(1) and Related Margin(1) to Changes on a Constant Currency Basis(1)

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)

      (unaudited)





      Nine Months Ended





      September 30,


      Change



      2024

      2023


      Total

      Foreign

      Currency

      Constant

      Currency

      Adjusted EBITDA(1) 








        Legal Professionals


      $1,003

      $1,001


      0 %

      0 %

      0 %

        Corporates


      518

      481


      8 %

      0 %

      7 %

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      331

      302


      10 %

      -2 %

      11 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      1,852

      1,784


      4 %

      0 %

      4 %

        Reuters News


      151

      111


      37 %

      -2 %

      39 %

        Global Print


      133

      158


      -16 %

      0 %

      -16 %

        Corporate costs


      (75)

      (82)


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Adjusted EBITDA


      $2,061

      $1,971


      5 %

      0 %

      5 %









      Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1) 








        Legal Professionals


      45.7 %

      47.5 %


      -180bp

      0bp

      -180bp

        Corporates


      37.2 %

      39.4 %


      -220bp

      10bp

      -230bp

        Tax & Accounting Professionals


      41.5 %

      41.6 %


      -10bp

      10bp

      -20bp

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)


      42.3 %

      44.0 %


      -170bp

      10bp

      -180bp

        Reuters News


      24.6 %

      20.1 %


      450bp

      -10bp

      460bp

        Global Print


      35.5 %

      38.6 %


      -310bp

      20bp

      -330bp

      Adjusted EBITDA margin


      38.5 %

      39.5 %


      -100bp

      20bp

      -120bp



      n/a: not applicable



      Growth percentages and margins are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.



      (1)

      Refer to page 22 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

      Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA margin(1)
      To compute segment and consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin, the company excludes fair value adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue from its IFRS revenues. The chart below reconciles IFRS revenues to revenues used in the calculation of adjusted EBITDA margin, which excludes fair value adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.

      Three months ended September 30, 2024


      IFRS revenues

      Remove fair value
      adjustments to
      acquired deferred
      revenue

      Revenues excluding
      fair value
      adjustments to
      acquired deferred
      revenue

      Adjusted EBITDA

      Adjusted EBITDA
      Margin

      Legal Professionals

      $745

      -

      $745

      $334

      44.9 %

      Corporates

      437

      $2

      439

      162

      36.8 %

      Tax & Accounting Professionals

      221

      -

      221

      59

      26.8 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined

      1,403

      2

      1,405

      555

      39.5 %

      Reuters News

      199

      -

      199

      40

      20.4 %

      Global Print

      128

      -

      128

      43

      33.1 %

      Eliminations/ Rounding

      (6)

      -

      (6)

      -

      n/a

      Corporate costs

      -

      -

      -

      (29)

      n/a

      Consolidated totals

      $1,724

      $2

      $1,726

      $609

      35.3 %


      Nine months ended September 30, 2024


      IFRS revenues

      Remove fair value
      adjustments to
      acquired deferred
      revenue

      Revenues excluding
      fair value
      adjustments to
      acquired deferred
      revenue

      Adjusted EBITDA

      Adjusted EBITDA
      Margin

      Legal Professionals

      $2,193

      $1

      $2,194

      $1,003

      45.7 %

      Corporates

      1,386

      6

      1,392

      518

      37.2 %

      Tax & Accounting Professionals

      799

      -

      799

      331

      41.5 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined

      4,378

      7

      4,385

      1,852

      42.3 %

      Reuters News

      614

      1

      615

      151

      24.6 %

      Global Print

      375

      -

      375

      133

      35.5 %

      Eliminations/ Rounding

      (18)

      -

      (18)

      -

      n/a

      Corporate costs

      -

      -

      -

      (75)

      n/a

      Consolidated totals

      $5,349

      $8

      $5,357

      $2,061

      38.5 %


      Three months ended September 30, 2023


      IFRS revenues

      Remove fair value
      adjustments to
      acquired deferred
      revenue

      Revenues excluding
      fair value
      adjustments to
      acquired deferred
      revenue

      Adjusted EBITDA

      Adjusted EBITDA
      Margin

      Legal Professionals

      $688

      $1

      $689

      $338

      49.1 %

      Corporates

      391

      -

      391

      164

      41.9 %

      Tax & Accounting Professionals

      203

      1

      204

      64

      31.2 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined

      1,282

      2

      1,284

      566

      44.0 %

      Reuters News

      180

      -

      180

      37

      20.4 %

      Global Print

      137

      -

      137

      55

      39.6 %

      Eliminations/ Rounding

      (5)

      -

      (5)

      -

      n/a

      Corporate costs

      -

      -

      -

      (26)

      n/a

      Consolidated totals

      $1,594

      $2

      $1,596

      $632

      39.6 %



      n/a: not applicable



      Margins are computed using whole dollars, as a result, margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented due to rounding.



      (1)

      Refer to page 22 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

      Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA margin(1)


      Nine months ended September 30, 2023


      IFRS revenues

      Remove fair value
      adjustments to
      acquired deferred
      revenue

      Revenues excluding
      fair value
      adjustments to
      acquired deferred
      revenue

      Adjusted EBITDA

      Adjusted EBITDA
      Margin

      Legal Professionals

      $2,107

      $1

      $2,108

      $1,001

      47.5 %

      Corporates

      1,218

      3

      1,221

      481

      39.4 %

      Tax & Accounting Professionals

      714

      11

      725

      302

      41.6 %

      "Big 3" Segments Combined

      4,039

      15

      4,054

      1,784

      44.0 %

      Reuters News

      549

      -

      549

      111

      20.1 %

      Global Print

      408

      -

      408

      158

      38.6 %

      Eliminations/ Rounding

      (17)

      -

      (17)

      -

      n/a

      Corporate costs

      -

      -

      -

      (82)

      n/a

      Consolidated totals

      $4,979

      $15

      $4,994

      $1,971

      39.5 %

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      "Big 3" Segments and Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA(1) and the Related Margins(1)  

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)

      (unaudited)





      Year Ended



      December 31,

      2023




      2023

      Adjusted EBITDA(1) 




        Legal Professionals



      $1,299

        Corporates



      619

        Tax & Accounting Professionals



      490

      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1)



      2,408

        Reuters News



      172

        Global Print



      213

        Corporate costs



      (115)

      Adjusted EBITDA



      $2,678





      "Big 3" Segments Combined(1) 




      Adjusted EBITDA



      $2,408

      Revenues, excluding $15 million of fair value adjustments to acquired deferred revenue



      $5,500

      Adjusted EBITDA margin



      43.8 %





      Consolidated(1) 




      Adjusted EBITDA



      $2,678

      Revenues, excluding $16 million of fair value adjustments to acquired deferred revenue



      $6,810

      Adjusted EBITDA margin



      39.3 %



      n/a: not applicable



      Margins are computed using whole dollars, as a result, margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented due to rounding.



      (1)

      Refer to page 22 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

      Non-IFRS Financial
      Measures

      Definition

      Why Useful to the Company and Investors

      Adjusted EBITDA
      and the related
      margin

      Represents earnings or losses from continuing operations before tax expense or
      benefit, net interest expense, other finance costs or income, depreciation,
      amortization of computer software and other identifiable intangible assets,
      Thomson Reuters share of post-tax earnings or losses in equity method
      investments, other operating gains and losses, certain asset impairment charges
      and fair value adjustments, including those related to acquired deferred revenue.

       

      The related margin is adjusted EBITDA expressed as a percentage of revenues. For
      purposes of this calculation, revenues are before fair value adjustments to
      acquired deferred revenue.

       

      Provides a consistent basis to evaluate operating profitability and
      performance trends by excluding items that the company does not
      consider to be controllable activities for this purpose.

       

      Also, represents a measure commonly reported and widely used by
      investors as a valuation metric, as well as to assess the company's
      ability to incur and service debt.

      Adjusted earnings
      and adjusted EPS

      Net earnings or loss including dividends declared on preference shares but
      excluding the post-tax impacts of fair value adjustments, including those related
      to acquired deferred revenue, amortization of acquired intangible assets
      (attributable to other identifiable intangible assets and acquired computer
      software), other operating gains and losses, certain asset impairment charges,
      other finance costs or income, Thomson Reuters share of post-tax earnings or
      losses in equity method investments, discontinued operations and other items
      affecting comparability. Acquired intangible assets contribute to the generation
      of revenues from acquired companies, which are included in the company's
      computation of adjusted earnings.

       

      The post-tax amount of each item is excluded from adjusted earnings based on
      the specific tax rules and tax rates associated with the nature and jurisdiction of
      each item.

       

      Adjusted EPS is calculated from adjusted earnings using diluted weighted-average
      shares and does not represent actual earnings or loss per share attributable to
      shareholders.

       

      Provides a more comparable basis to analyze earnings.

       

      These measures are commonly used by shareholders to measure
      performance.

       

       

       

      Effective tax rate on
      adjusted earnings

      Adjusted tax expense divided by pre-tax adjusted earnings. Adjusted tax expense
      is computed as income tax (benefit) expense plus or minus the income tax
      impacts of all items impacting adjusted earnings (as described above), and other
      tax items impacting comparability.

       

      In interim periods, the company also makes an adjustment to reflect income
      taxes based on the estimated full-year effective tax rate. Earnings or losses for
      interim periods under IFRS reflect income taxes based on the estimated effective
      tax rates of each of the jurisdictions in which Thomson Reuters operates. The
      non-IFRS adjustment reallocates estimated full-year income taxes between
      interim periods but has no effect on full-year income taxes.

      Provides a basis to analyze the effective tax rate associated with
      adjusted earnings.

       

       

       

      The company's effective tax rate computed in accordance with IFRS
      may be more volatile by quarter because the geographical mix of
      pre-tax profits and losses in interim periods may be different from
      that for the full year. Therefore, the company believes that using
      the expected full-year effective tax rate provides more
      comparability among interim periods.

      Free cash flow

      Net cash provided by operating activities and other investing activities, less
      capital expenditures, payments of lease principal and dividends paid on the
      company's preference shares.

       

      Helps assess the company's ability, over the long term, to create
      value for its shareholders as it represents cash available to repay
      debt, pay common dividends and fund share repurchases and
      acquisitions.

       

      Changes before the
      impact of foreign
      currency or at
      "constant currency"

      The changes in revenues, adjusted EBITDA and the related margin, and adjusted
      EPS before currency (at constant currency or excluding the effects of currency)
      are determined by converting the current and equivalent prior period's local
      currency results using the same foreign currency exchange rate.

       

      Provides better comparability of business trends from period to
      period.

      Changes in
      revenues computed
      on an "organic"
      basis

      Represent changes in revenues of the company's existing businesses at constant
      currency. The metric excludes the distortive impacts of acquisitions and
      dispositions from not owning the business in both comparable periods.

       

      Provides further insight into the performance of the company's
      existing businesses by excluding distortive impacts and serves as a
      better measure of the company's ability to grow its business over
      the long term.

       

      Accrued capital
      expenditures as a
      percentage of
      revenues

      Accrued capital expenditures divided by revenues, where accrued capital
      expenditures include amounts that remain unpaid at the end of the reporting
      period. For purposes of this calculation, revenues are before fair value
      adjustments to acquired deferred revenue.

       

      Reflects the basis on which the company manages capital
      expenditures for internal budgeting purposes. 

       

      "Big 3" segments

      The company's combined Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax & Accounting
      Professionals segments. All measures reported for the "Big 3" segments are non-
      IFRS financial measures.

       

      The "Big 3" segments comprised approximately 80% of revenues
      and represent the core of the company's business information
      service product offerings. 


      Please refer to reconciliations for the most directly comparable IFRS financial measures.

      SOURCE Thomson Reuters

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      Thomson Reuters

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