Spending per K-12 student in Canada ranged from $13,494 in Alberta to $19,484 in Quebec in 2022/23

VANCOUVER, BC, Aug. 28, 2025 /CNW/ - Spending per student (kindergarten to grade 12) in Canada ranged from a low of $13,494 in Alberta to a high of $19,484 in Quebec in 2022/23, finds a new study published by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank.

"Most people—parents included—don't understand how much is being spent educating students in public schools across Canada, which is critical before parents begin to evaluate whether they're getting good value for the money," said Michael Zwaagstra, senior fellow with the Fraser Institute and co-author of Education Spending in Public Schools in Canada, 2025 Edition.

The study finds that inflation adjusted per student spending on public schools in Canada increased nationally by 5.9 per cent over between 2013/14 and 2022/23.

A different way to think about this increase in spending is to analyze how much was required to offset changes in student enrolment and inflation. The analysis shows that over this time period (2013/14 to 2022/23) an additional $6.5 billion was spent over and above what was needed to compensate for more students and inflation.

The spending analysis also includes different categories such as compensation, capital and other spending as categorized by Statistics Canada. Compensation (salaries, wages, fringe benefits, and pensions) contributed the most to the total growth in spending on public schools from 2013/14 to 2022/23.

In total, Quebec experienced the largest increase at 40.6 per cent. Prince Edward Island (14.5 per cent) and Nova Scotia (10.8 per cent) experienced the next largest increases in spending per student, while Saskatchewan (-14.8 per cent), Alberta (-17.5 per cent), and Newfoundland & Labrador (-11.2 per cent) were the only provinces to experience meaningful declines during this same period.

"When it comes to our children's education, it's important to understand exactly what's happening with spending in public schools, and, most importantly, to question how the money spent is being put to use," said Zwaagstra.

Per student spending in public schools across the provinces 2022/23

Province	Per-student dollars
Canada	16,579
Quebec	19,484
Prince Edward Island	17,475
New Brunswick	17,346
Manitoba	17,036
Nova Scotia	16,800
Ontario	16,164
Saskatchewan	15,774
British Columbia	15,116
Newfoundland &Labrador	14,190
Alberta	13,494

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The Fraser Institute is an independent Canadian public policy research and educational organization with offices in Vancouver, Calgary, Toronto, and Montreal and ties to a global network of think-tanks in 87 countries. Its mission is to improve the quality of life for Canadians, their families and future generations by studying, measuring and broadly communicating the effects of government policies, entrepreneurship and choice on their well-being. To protect the Institute's independence, it does not accept grants from governments or contracts for research. Visit www.fraserinstitute.org

SOURCE The Fraser Institute

MEDIA CONTACT: Michael Zwaagstra, Senior Fellow, Fraser Institute; To arrange media interviews or for more information, please contact: Drue MacPherson, Fraser Institute, Office: [phone] ext. 721, [email protected]