Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. Reports First Quarter 2026 Earnings

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Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.

May 01, 2026, 08:00 ET

NEW YORK, May 1, 2026 /CNW/ - Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. (NYSE: OPY) (the "Company" or "Firm") today reported a net loss of $20.6 million or $(1.93) per share (basic and diluted) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with net income of $30.7 million or $2.93 basic earnings per share for the first quarter of 2025. Revenue for the first quarter of 2026 was $445.1 million, an increase of 21.0%, compared to revenue of $367.8 million for the first quarter of 2025.

First quarter 2026 results were adversely affected by a $70 million (pre-tax) legal accrual for the settlement of the "cash sweep" program litigation announced on April 24, 2026 and a $22.3 million (pre-tax) expense associated with a recurring liability-based employee compensation award program for financial advisors that is tied to our stock price, which increased by $16.90 per Class A share during the quarter (from $72.29 to $89.19). Adjusted net income(a), a non-GAAP measure which excludes the impact of these items, was $47.5 million or $4.46 adjusted basic earnings per share for the first quarter of 2026, compared with adjusted net income of $28.6 million or $2.74 adjusted basic earnings per share for the first quarter of 2025. Management believes these non-GAAP measures provide supplemental insight into the Firm's core operating performance. 

Robert S. Lowenthal, President and CEO commented, "Notwithstanding the unfavorable impact of the "cash sweep" settlement on the Company's overall results for the first quarter, the Firm's core businesses delivered solid operating results. Despite an increasingly challenging geopolitical environment, the strength of our franchise proved its ability to support clients across all business environments. The ongoing conflict with Iran disrupted global energy flows and intensified inflationary pressure on oil and gas prices, which in turn weighed negatively on the financial markets during March. As a result of the conflict, equity markets exhibited significant volatility with indices now hovering at or near their all-time highs.

While the pre-tax results for our Wealth Management segment were lowered by the impact of our stock-based compensation program for financial advisors, underlying performance across the business remained solid. Commission revenues benefited from heightened market volatility, which drove elevated client trading. Although assets under management ("AUM") eased from last quarter's all-time highs, they remained meaningfully above prior year levels, supporting continued strength in our asset-based advisory fees. Overall segment results were negatively impacted by higher compensation expense related to liability-based stock appreciation rights benefiting advisors that rose in value in direct correlation with the significant increase in our share price throughout the quarter.

Our Capital Markets business delivered a strong start to the year, driven by higher investment banking fees, when compared with the prior year period, reflecting the successful closing of advisory and underwriting mandates. Sales and trading revenue within our Equities and Fixed Income businesses were also boosted by higher volatility in both the debt and equity markets.  

We are pleased to have resolved the "cash sweep" litigation and to put this matter behind us. Despite the settlement's negative impact to our quarterly results, our operating businesses performed well. Our capital position remains robust, enabling us to return additional value to stockholders as highlighted by our announced 11.1% increase in the quarterly dividend to $0.20 per share. Looking ahead, we remain focused on supporting our clients across the enterprise as they continue to navigate uncertain markets."

Summary Operating Results (Unaudited)

('000s, except per share amounts or otherwise indicated)

Firm

1Q-26

1Q-25

Revenue

$ 445,095

$ 367,825

Compensation Expenses

$ 296,001

$ 227,091

Non-compensation Expenses

$ 176,095

$   99,358

Pre-tax (Loss) Income

$ (27,001)

$   41,376

Income Tax (Benefit) Provision

$   (6,432)

$   10,721

Net (Loss) Income (1)

$ (20,578)

$   30,655

Adjusted Net Income (Non-GAAP) (1)(a)

$   47,491

$   28,627

(Loss) Earnings Per Share (Basic) (1)

$    (1.93)

$     2.93

Adjusted Earnings Per Share (Basic) (Non-GAAP)(1)(a)

$     4.46

$     2.74

(Loss) Earnings Per Share (Diluted) (1)

$    (1.93)

$     2.72

Adjusted Earnings Per Share (Diluted) (Non-GAAP) (1)(a)

$     4.21

$     2.54

Book Value Per Share

$    88.95

$    82.87

Tangible Book Value Per Share (2)

$    72.28

$    65.85

Wealth Management



Revenue

$ 253,680

$ 241,986

Pre-tax Income

$   43,554

$   67,864

Assets Under Administration (billions)

$    139.8

$    129.9

Assets Under Management (billions)

$     54.1

$     48.9

Capital Markets

Revenue

$ 189,122

$ 123,261

Pre-tax Income (Loss)

$   35,441

$   (5,097)

(1) Attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.

(2) Represents book value less goodwill and intangible assets divided by number of shares outstanding

Highlights

  • Higher revenue in the first quarter of 2026 was driven primarily by significantly higher investment banking fees, increased transaction-based commissions and higher advisory fees reflecting growth in billable AUM
  • Assets under management and administration both increased year-over-year as of March 31, 2026, primarily due to market appreciation
  • Compensation expenses rose from the prior year quarter due mainly to elevated costs associated with stock appreciation rights tied to the Company's share price, higher production-related costs and greater incentive compensation accruals
  • Non-compensation expenses significantly increased from the prior year quarter primarily due to higher legal costs associated with our settlement of the "cash sweep" class action litigation
  • The Board of Directors increased the quarterly dividend to be paid on May 29, 2026 by 11.1% to $0.20 per common share 

Wealth Management

Wealth Management reported revenue for the current quarter of $253.7 million, 4.8% higher compared with the prior year period. Pre-tax income was $43.6 million in the current quarter, a decrease of 35.8% compared with a year ago. Financial advisor headcount at the end of the current quarter was 932, flat when compared to 933 at the end of the first quarter of 2025.

('000s, except otherwise indicated)

1Q-26

1Q-25



Revenue

$ 253,680

$ 241,986

Commissions

$  60,379

$   56,911

Advisory Fees

$ 141,694

$ 128,792

Bank Deposit Sweep Income

$  26,118

$   30,075

Interest

$  20,863

$   21,485

Other

$    4,626

$    4,723



Total Expenses

$ 210,126

$ 174,122

Compensation

$ 155,800

$ 119,648

Non-compensation

$  54,326

$   54,474



Pre-Tax Income

$  43,554

$   67,864



Compensation Ratio

61.4 %

49.4 %

Non-compensation Ratio

21.4 %

22.5 %

Pre-Tax Margin

17.2 %

28.0 %



Assets Under Administration (billions)

$    139.8

$    129.9

Assets Under Management (billions)

$     54.1

$      48.9

Cash Sweep Balances (billions)

$       3.0

$       2.9

Revenue:

  • Retail commissions increased 6.1% from the prior year period primarily due to higher retail transaction volumes
  • Advisory fees increased 10.0% from a year ago due to higher AUM during the billing period
  • Bank deposit sweep income decreased $4.0 million from a year ago due to lower short-term interest rates
  • Interest revenue decreased 2.9% from a year ago primarily due to lower short-term interest rates  
  • Other revenue was relatively flat compared to the prior year period

Assets under Management (AUM):

  • AUM were $54.1 billion at March 31, 2026, which is the basis for advisory fee billings for April 2026
  • The $5.2 billion increase in AUM from the prior year period was largely due to higher asset values resulting from market appreciation

Total Expenses:

  • Compensation expenses increased 30.2% from the prior year period primarily due to elevated expenses associated with stock appreciation rights ($22.3 million for the three-months-ended March 31, 2026) and higher production-related costs
  • Non-compensation expenses were flat year-over-year

Capital Markets

Capital Markets reported revenue for the current quarter of $189.1 million, 53.4% higher when compared with the prior year period.  Pre-tax income was $35.4 million compared with a pre-tax loss of $5.1 million a year ago.

('000s)


1Q-26

1Q-25



Revenue

$  189,122

$  123,261



Investment Banking

$   94,209

$   44,980

Advisory Fees

$   62,997

$   25,962

Equities Underwriting

$   27,829

$   13,399

Fixed Income Underwriting

$     2,692

$     5,301

Other

$       691

$       318



Sales and Trading

$   94,572

$   76,879

Equities

$   45,583

$   41,744

Fixed Income

$   48,989

$   35,135



Other

$       341

$     1,402



Total Expenses

$  153,681

$  128,358

Compensation

$  112,639

$   87,344

Non-compensation

$   41,042

$   41,014



Pre-Tax Income (Loss)

$   35,441

$   (5,097)



Compensation Ratio

59.6 %

70.9 %

Non-compensation Ratio

21.7 %

33.3 %

Pre-Tax Margin

18.7 %

(4.1) %

Revenue:

Investment Banking

  • Advisory fees earned from investment banking activities increased 142.7% compared with the prior year period primarily due to higher placement fees in the technology sector and an increase in completed sell-side M&A transactions with larger associated fees in the financial institutions sector
  • Equities underwriting fees increased 107.7% when compared with the prior year period, driven by higher new issuance volumes in the financial institutions sector
  • Fixed income underwriting fees decreased by 49.2% from a year ago primarily due to lower public finance transaction revenue

Sales and Trading

  • Equities sales and trading revenue increased 9.2% compared with the prior year period mostly due to higher overall trading volumes, including greater options-related commissions
  • Fixed income sales and trading revenue increased 39.4% compared with a year ago largely due to higher volatility levels

Total Expenses:

  • Compensation expenses increased 29.0% compared with the prior year period largely due to higher incentive compensation accruals and production-related costs
  • Non-compensation expenses were flat year-over-year

Other Matters

(In millions, except number of shares and per share amounts)

1Q-26

       1Q-25

Capital

Stockholders' Equity (1)

$        952.4

$        872.3

Regulatory Net Capital (2)

$        437.2

$        384.1

Regulatory Excess Net Capital (2)

$        403.9

$        355.4

Common Stock Repurchases

Repurchases

$            --

$           0.1

Number of Shares

--

1,530

Average Price

$            --

$        58.79

Period End Shares

10,708,005

10,525,495

Effective Tax Rate

23.8 %

25.9 %



(1) Attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.

(2) Attributable to Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. broker-dealer
  • The Board of Directors announced a $0.02 or 11.1% increase in the quarterly dividend to $0.20 per share effective for the first quarter of 2026 payable on May 29, 2026 to holders of Class A non-voting and Class B voting common stock of record on May 15, 2026
  • Compensation expense as a percentage of revenue was higher at 66.5% during the current period versus 61.7% during the same period last year largely due to higher costs associated with stock appreciation rights
  • The effective tax rate for the current period was 23.8%, slightly lower when compared with 25.9% for the prior year period primarily due to the impact of a discrete legal charge related to the "cash sweep" settlement recorded during the quarter

Note
(a) Adjusted net income and earnings per share attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. (a non-GAAP financial measure) excludes a $70 million (pre-tax) legal accrual related to the Company's settlement of the previously disclosed class action "cash sweep" litigation as well as compensation expense related to the recurring, mark-to-market remeasurement of liability-based stock appreciation rights totaling $22.3 million (pre-tax) that was recognized during the first quarter of 2026. Refer to the schedule on page 7 for additional explanation of non-GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation of adjusted net income and earnings per share to U.S. GAAP.

Company Information

Oppenheimer Holdings Inc., through its operating subsidiaries, is a leading middle market investment bank and full service broker-dealer that is engaged in a broad range of activities in the financial services industry, including retail securities brokerage, institutional sales and trading, investment banking (corporate and public finance), equity and fixed income research, market-making, trust services, and investment advisory and asset management services. With roots tracing back to 1881, the Company is headquartered in New York and has 88 retail branch offices in the United States and institutional businesses located in London, Tel Aviv, and Hong Kong.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes certain "forward-looking statements" relating to anticipated future performance. For a discussion of the factors that could cause future performance to be different than anticipated, reference is made to Factors Affecting "Forward-Looking Statements" and Part 1A – Risk Factors in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.

Consolidated Income Statements (Unaudited)

('000s, except number of shares and per share amounts)








For the Three Months Ended

March 31,


2026

2025

% Change

Revenue





Commissions

$         128,341

$         110,878

15.7

Advisory fees

141,718

128,803

10.0

Investment banking

97,720

47,623

105.2

Bank deposit sweep income

26,118

30,075

(13.2)

Interest

37,531

36,369

3.2

Principal transactions, net

10,787

8,975

20.2

Other

2,880

5,102

(43.6)

Total revenue

445,095

367,825

21.0

Expenses





Compensation and related expenses

296,001

227,091

30.3

Communications and technology

26,566

26,182

1.5

Occupancy and equipment costs

15,775

16,009

(1.5)

Clearing and exchange fees

6,361

7,752

(17.9)

Interest

18,686

21,396

(12.7)

Other

108,707

28,019

288.0

Total expenses

472,096

326,449

44.6







Pre-tax (loss) income

(27,001)

41,376

(165.3)

Income tax provision

(6,432)

10,721

(160.0)

Net (loss) income

$          (20,569)

$           30,655

(167.1)







Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interest, net of tax

9

--

*

Net (loss) income attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.

$          (20,578)

$           30,655

(167.1)







(Loss) Earnings per share attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.





Basic

$             (1.93)

$              2.93

(165.9)

Diluted

$             (1.93)

$              2.72

(171.0)







Weighted average number of common shares outstanding


Basic

10,642,909

10,465,771

1.7

Diluted

10,642,909

11,277,939

(5.6)







Period end number of common shares outstanding

10,708,005

10,525,495

1.7

* Percentage not meaningful

Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company included certain non-GAAP financial measures within this Earnings Release to supplement the U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") financial information. Adjusted results begin with information prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and such results are adjusted to exclude, or include, certain items. Specifically, we included non-GAAP measures that adjust the Company's net income and earnings per share to exclude the expense associated with the settlement of the class action "cash sweep" litigation because management does not view this as ordinary-course litigation for the Company given the nature of the claims and the manner in which the action was brought.

We also included non-GAAP measures that exclude compensation expense related to the recurring, mark-to-market remeasurement of liability-based stock appreciation rights from net income and earnings per share because the period-to-period variability in this expense is largely driven by factors outside the Company's direct control, including changes in the fair value of and underlying volatility levels in Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.'s Class A common stock price.  For this reason, management expects to provide this non-GAAP measure in future reporting periods, subject to ongoing evaluation.

The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide additional useful information for investors because they permit investors to view the Company's financial performance measures on a basis consistent with how management views the operating performance of the Firm. These non-GAAP financial measures, when presented in conjunction with comparable U.S. GAAP measures, are also useful to investors when comparing the Company's results across different financial reporting periods on a consistent basis.

The following tables reconcile our non-GAAP financial measures to their respective U.S. GAAP measures. These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or superior to, the analysis of U.S. GAAP financial measures.

Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. and (Loss) Earnings Per Share U.S. GAAP Reconciliation

Reconciliation of net (loss) income attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. to adjusted net income attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc., reconciliation of basic (loss) earnings per share to adjusted basic earnings per share, and reconciliation of diluted (loss) earnings per share to adjusted diluted earnings per share are as follows:

('000s, except per share amounts)

For the Three Months Ended

For the Three Months Ended

March 31, 2026

March 31, 2025

Net (loss) income attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. (U.S. GAAP)

$                         (20,578)

$                          30,655

Non-GAAP adjustments:


                Class action sweep litigation settlement

$                          70,000

$                               --

                Liability-based stock appreciation rights expense

$                          22,285

$                          (2,742)

Tax impact of Non-GAAP adjustments (1)

$                         (24,216)

$                              714

Adjusted net income attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. (Non-GAAP)

$                          47,491

$                          28,627




Basic (loss) earnings per share (U.S. GAAP)

$                            (1.93)

$                             2.93

Impact of Non-GAAP adjustments

$                             6.39

$                            (0.19)

Adjusted basic earnings per share (Non-GAAP)

$                             4.46

$                             2.74




Diluted (loss) earnings per share (U.S. GAAP)

$                            (1.93)

$                             2.72

Impact of Non-GAAP adjustments

$                             6.14

$                            (0.18)

Adjusted diluted earnings per share (Non-GAAP)

$                             4.21

$                             2.54




Weighted average shares outstanding


Basic (U.S. GAAP and Non-GAAP)

10,642,909

10,465,771

Diluted (U.S. GAAP)

10,642,909

11,277,939

Diluted (Non- GAAP) (2)

11,288,897

11,277,939

(1) The tax impact is estimated using the statutory rates for the applicable entities

(2) Includes 645,988 shares which were previously anti-dilutive due to the net loss, however, the Non-GAAP adjustments result in adjusted net income and those shares are now dilutive

SOURCE Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.

Brad Watkins, 212-668-8000

Organization Profile

Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.